{"id":"W3202837858","doi":"","title":"Past Time Reference in Chinese - A Text Analysis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Papers from the Annual Meetings of the Atlantic Provinces Linguistic Association (PAMAPLA)","topic":"Lexicography and Language Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Verb; Humanities; History; Context (archaeology); Determiner; Philosophy; Noun","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007812607,0.0002900552,0.0002375184,0.005167687,0.0009670947,0.001036032,0.0002616811,0.0001924278,0.003037115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002367513,0.000102615,0.0002996863,0.007442172,0.0006806608,0.000761685,0.0003818983,0.0002352363,0.0005169053],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001447674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001197698,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01605888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01490219,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993365,0.0001099452,0.0000860055,0.0001385223,0.0002593503,0.00006958179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973031,0.00147809,0.0003529847,0.0001116948,0.0006738443,0.00008020481],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001190042,0.0002046333,0.2809603,0.003452631,0.0001590566,0.008568046,0.09514788,0.001699382,0.07617795,0.01127912,0.01580765,0.5053533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000340336,0.0003466113,0.7797722,0.0003072972,0.0002282281,0.002595314,0.04673723,0.01310537,0.02870089,0.001837258,0.1262121,0.0001233433],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9729652,0.001552064,0.004894168,0.0004010747,0.00009019238,0.0002621507,0.006281461,0.0001733176,0.01338028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9791353,0.001181673,0.007504989,0.00005122671,0.0001115874,0.0001911332,0.005374259,0.0000626797,0.006387187],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01605888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03193086,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01029649839553862,"score_gpt":0.2020632741435361,"score_spread":0.1917667757479975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}