{"id":"W3204282015","doi":"10.1558/lhs.v6i1-3.17","title":"Discourse markers and coherence relations","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Linguistics and the Human Sciences","topic":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Modalities; Linguistics; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Relation (database); Computer science; Contrast (vision); Point (geometry); Modality (human–computer interaction); Contrastive analysis; Psychology; Sociology; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006754441,0.00007175586,0.00008424799,0.0000322833,0.001678087,0.0004453197,0.0002010262,0.00001274494,0.0002731245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002639527,0.00004034592,0.0000170274,0.0000284939,0.004307081,0.0000878375,0.0000898948,0.0000833738,0.00001059628],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003554965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001961509,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002738505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003383803,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994433,0.00006212635,0.000122674,0.00009246953,0.0001264095,0.0001530241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993948,0.0002696742,0.0000751335,0.0001609349,0.00005348537,0.00004599002],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000167343,0.00001074045,0.001954249,0.000002847045,0.000005829819,1.102892e-7,0.02402183,8.055321e-7,0.000001243155,0.973444,0.0004226855,0.0001339457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001013592,0.00009221042,0.01361521,0.00009361222,0.000164311,0.000006773974,0.2034128,0.0005673462,0.00001127117,0.5185491,0.2619712,0.00050264],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2011714,0.002432958,0.00001164227,0.0005559747,0.0003856563,0.0001072898,0.000009889333,0.00002787363,0.7952973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949427,0.00004447279,0.0001622875,0.00009416463,0.0005003441,0.000007647264,0.000002147103,0.000003667504,0.004242523],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7937713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996216,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06803773118814514,"score_gpt":0.333524797987732,"score_spread":0.2654870667995868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}