{"id":"W3204548236","doi":"10.5194/tc-2020-146","title":"Using avalanche problems to examine the effect of large-scale atmosphere-ocean oscillations on avalanche hazard in western Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Parks Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Parks","keywords":"Pacific decadal oscillation; Climatology; Environmental science; Natural hazard; Teleconnection; Meteorology; El Niño Southern Oscillation; Geography; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006603814,0.0004827336,0.0003078854,0.001622924,0.001137268,0.001205583,0.001061149,0.0002674056,0.001616949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003722243,0.0002384748,0.0006162793,0.002574712,0.0006073131,0.0004359958,0.001006321,0.000669323,0.0001005994],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01465832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01585612,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9904861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9945047,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993784,0.00006403564,0.00003163519,0.00009289104,0.0002685142,0.000164326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971017,0.0004946245,0.0006830419,0.0001044893,0.0009884154,0.0006276346],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005098774,0.00003052731,0.9952118,0.00001502946,0.00009815067,0.00003796328,0.0003078302,0.001176961,0.0001660635,0.00007194903,0.0002902459,0.002542584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002704265,0.00001373228,0.9953923,0.000009048789,0.00002382339,0.00001028183,0.0008487162,0.003286386,0.00007818297,0.00003069958,0.0002974439,0.000006601676],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965965,0.0001355523,0.0002496204,0.00009160618,0.000004063463,0.00002271362,0.001698019,0.00001247461,0.001189432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99797,0.0001202376,0.000239872,0.00001845948,0.000002372855,0.0000112491,0.001117196,0.000003459332,0.0005171899],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01465832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1063541,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02764914069053204,"score_gpt":0.2311031754323674,"score_spread":0.2034540347418353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}