{"id":"W3205240047","doi":"10.3390/jrfm14100492","title":"Democracy and Corruption","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of risk and financial management","topic":"Corruption and Economic Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fractionalization; Democracy; Autocracy; Language change; Accountability; Development economics; Panel data; Economics; Ethnic group; Political science; Political economy; Econometrics; Politics; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005419728,0.00003923881,0.00009485726,0.00005913046,0.0002824053,0.00005936093,0.00003592408,0.00002559162,0.00008119592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009065701,0.00003827488,0.00002754796,0.00007531313,0.0000388249,0.0001179427,0.00004160666,0.00006812526,0.000005986895],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004132943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005755862,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002778364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001730857,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995192,0.00004177499,0.000179148,0.00006879669,0.0001003767,0.00009065642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996942,0.00002548121,0.0001214287,0.00003145113,0.00005618493,0.00007125995],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001602242,0.00002151978,0.02033608,0.000006844448,0.000005946707,0.00004140075,0.002587631,0.000002667727,0.00000284156,0.02118589,0.000530842,0.9552623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003368302,0.00001549579,0.3037668,0.00002202713,0.00002373718,0.00001026603,0.002872253,0.000005898674,0.00000212852,0.005652667,0.687237,0.00005483241],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9662402,0.001082737,0.01296077,0.001760559,0.001673125,0.00008186151,0.000001769024,0.000008261955,0.01619068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9670909,0.02776021,0.002471864,0.0002348483,0.0002060787,6.723233e-7,3.607649e-7,0.000002428398,0.002232649],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9552075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2172062,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01194228400766974,"score_gpt":0.25099857975011,"score_spread":0.2390562957424403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}