{"id":"W3205289635","doi":"10.3390/cells10102762","title":"Sperm Cyst “Looping”: A Developmental Novelty Enabling Extreme Male Ornament Evolution","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cells","topic":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Sperm; Evolutionary biology; Sexual conflict; Sexual selection; Sperm competition; Allometry; Heterochrony; Female sperm storage; Zoology; Ecology; Genetics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008314406,0.0001200536,0.0001089347,0.0001766727,0.0001983579,0.000286792,0.0002865897,0.0002836026,0.0008608227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001521215,0.00007279989,0.00008129203,0.0001301154,0.00059246,0.0002992701,0.0003961705,0.000289406,0.0001520512],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001917543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001518663,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000388334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008023305,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999399,0.00000635885,0.000003678704,0.00002575187,0.00001483061,0.000009435245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998817,0.0000149313,0.00005706299,0.0000155218,0.00000932405,0.00002136485],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005540421,0.0000129817,0.01388634,0.00003485168,0.0000077459,0.0004891314,0.0001625141,0.0001273723,0.9673687,0.001592323,0.0001324568,0.01613031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002507298,0.00040021,0.5204809,0.00002482217,0.00003884164,0.007882975,0.0004318212,0.003535528,0.438393,0.002476231,0.02626607,0.0000446199],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937549,0.0008387144,0.003091828,0.0001438708,0.00001238534,0.0000044906,0.00004726273,0.00005658626,0.002049894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966163,0.0002291573,0.001698924,0.00004459886,0.0000152621,0.000002327143,0.00004018069,0.000007424634,0.001345931],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008608227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002879679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04524792924844717,"score_gpt":0.2126433083395607,"score_spread":0.1673953790911135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}