{"id":"W3205410234","doi":"10.1016/j.coal.2021.103865","title":"Role of zooclasts in the kerogen type and hydrocarbon potential of the lower Paleozoic Alum Shale","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Coal Geology","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Danish Hydrocarbon Research and Technology Centre, Technical University of Denmark; Aarhus Institute of Advanced Studies, Aarhus Universitet; Nationale Geologiske Undersøgelser for Danmark og Grønland; Aarhus Universitets Forskningsfond; China Scholarship Council; Science Foundation of China University of Petroleum, Beijing; China University of Petroleum, Beijing; European Commission; Aarhus Universitet","keywords":"Kerogen; Oil shale; Paleozoic; Geology; Alum; Hydrocarbon; Sedimentary rock; Geochemistry; Shale gas; Paleontology; Source rock; Chemistry; Structural basin","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001673694,0.0002445434,0.0001858991,0.001113964,0.0003630397,0.0005589416,0.0001442347,0.00021392,0.001037101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002109,0.0001730425,0.0001215072,0.0004680255,0.0004684035,0.0002831425,0.0003998634,0.0001435223,0.0001921097],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004027616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002970409,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01409809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0337971,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998839,0.00001183441,0.000008482483,0.00003814754,0.00002964308,0.00002791323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998647,0.00002193974,0.00004065035,0.000006638145,0.00003593972,0.0000300692],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036491,0.00002822826,0.731974,0.0001101962,0.0000562652,0.0003155825,0.0006783482,0.0005702513,0.2533019,0.00009229459,0.00002437858,0.01248366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001414351,0.0000410935,0.9957349,0.00000348054,0.00000567098,0.00004549043,0.0002528889,0.0001417418,0.003566851,0.00000996154,0.0001942465,0.000002242851],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994882,0.00009670405,0.00004628804,0.000004029965,4.259543e-7,0.000001253449,0.00004922362,0.000001908865,0.0003118089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999471,0.00008195026,0.0000916491,0.000004405639,0.000001000878,0.000001157743,0.00008137055,0.000001943752,0.0002655715],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01409809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02803206,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005448571327060586,"score_gpt":0.2170747907058814,"score_spread":0.2116262193788208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}