{"id":"W3206316394","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3331149","title":"Potential Lives Saved by Replacing Coal with Solar Photovoltaic Electricity Production in the U.S.","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Photovoltaic Systems and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Electricity; Production (economics); Coal; Environmental science; Photovoltaics; Electricity generation; Waste management; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Electrical engineering; Economics; Power (physics); Physics; Microeconomics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004066455,0.0001888731,0.0002048261,0.00003856771,0.001297366,0.0002215232,0.0006891821,0.00006421274,0.00005555418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002076178,0.0001200731,0.00007538462,0.0001320643,0.0002405903,0.0006020452,0.0000774367,0.001530851,0.00001651976],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001664712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003930654,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01162525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01706868,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967699,0.000254363,0.0002915207,0.0004001502,0.0005221437,0.001761937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989783,0.00002336104,0.0003311678,0.0005783216,0.00002384975,0.00006502609],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006247225,0.0004707986,0.8821557,0.00001832034,0.00009522061,0.00006152684,0.001840131,0.000550243,0.1046339,0.000114282,0.002307284,0.007127866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00477954,0.003133968,0.8445066,0.0001086568,0.000173054,0.01006797,0.02739516,0.002620468,0.0343257,0.061788,0.009501126,0.001599752],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967238,0.0002293033,0.001057562,0.0005090149,0.0001156567,0.0004514708,9.229567e-7,0.00001330206,0.0008989805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985555,0.0002206546,0.00001953638,0.00005574115,0.0001432134,0.00002272393,0.000001524192,0.000015191,0.0009659281],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07030824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978425,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004444067641847552,"score_gpt":0.2105496660051372,"score_spread":0.2061055983632897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}