{"id":"W3206470513","doi":"10.5539/elt.v14n11p38","title":"Google Classroom: Understanding EFL Students’ Attitudes towards Its Use as an Online Learning Platform","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Technology-Enhanced Education Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Blended learning; Class (philosophy); Mathematics education; Descriptive statistics; Likert scale; Virtual learning environment; Social distance; Teaching method; Online learning; Educational technology; Medical education; Pedagogy; Multimedia; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001101089,0.0002848013,0.0002314833,0.0008836258,0.0008806268,0.002241866,0.0003511589,0.0005675012,0.002600104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002676468,0.0002063081,0.0003364817,0.0005287431,0.0006937773,0.00157952,0.001080119,0.0007872776,0.00050039],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005961606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008037461,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005878173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009337368,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995226,0.0001369334,0.00003733603,0.00004397405,0.0001119574,0.0001472899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974144,0.0007083043,0.0007229797,0.00005945118,0.0003302136,0.0007645952],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001151541,0.00165317,0.7899023,0.000214442,0.00002589195,0.0006642169,0.1690574,0.000111434,0.002744385,0.0002410846,0.00086163,0.03440891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001558542,0.001083706,0.5342762,0.0001604767,0.00003298808,0.0003345671,0.4592266,0.0006915785,0.0007504858,0.0001829937,0.003203016,0.00004168231],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992419,0.00002078048,0.00003508502,0.00004918944,0.000001876887,0.00001115132,0.00001347805,0.000001662198,0.0006247415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988581,0.0000687636,0.0001047929,0.00004778014,0.00000233942,0.00002265685,0.00002708666,0.000001512321,0.0008668732],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005878173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01168793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1061421427400489,"score_gpt":0.403822957125305,"score_spread":0.2976808143852561,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}