{"id":"W3208433162","doi":"10.2166/wst.2021.464","title":"Hydrologic and soil properties of mature bioretention cells in Ontario, Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Science & Technology","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Bioretention; Infiltration (HVAC); Loam; Environmental science; Surface runoff; Hydraulic conductivity; Soil water; Hydrology (agriculture); Stormwater; Soil science; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Ecology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001674457,0.00007963177,0.000104758,0.0001662711,0.0001059607,0.00001596192,0.000315012,0.00006428499,0.0002054898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008908426,0.00005622866,0.000009905712,0.0006402028,0.001158099,0.0001927478,0.0006994268,0.0001328167,0.00001453856],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004379622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009814618,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.708209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9698126,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989485,0.00001226316,0.000146828,0.000344686,0.000211186,0.0003365584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999667,0.000001374801,0.00002996423,0.0002600908,0.00001177879,0.00002980595],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001646203,0.00002029484,0.1406784,0.000003900468,0.000001154522,0.00001930433,0.0002647329,0.0002499481,0.8584592,0.0001013028,0.000104227,0.00009592474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001090506,0.00002899367,0.02323958,0.0000096002,0.000004764114,0.00001358627,0.0001986717,0.0003729865,0.9714106,0.0008161937,0.003694742,0.0001012333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970216,0.00003286879,0.00002735415,0.001535114,0.0001113968,0.00008953296,8.108941e-7,0.00002600949,0.001155319],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982463,0.000004160335,0.0003266831,0.00008338811,0.000001222829,0.00001049789,9.148469e-7,0.000002787261,0.001324015],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2616036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4267063,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00722202629483344,"score_gpt":0.1542926233238538,"score_spread":0.1470705970290203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}