{"id":"W3208441135","doi":"10.1139/juvs-2021-0012","title":"Nesting Common Eiders (<i>Somateria mollissima</i>) show little behavioral response to fixed-wing drone surveys","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Drone Systems and Applications","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research; Department of Biology, University of North Dakota; Transport Canada; Parks Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Drone; Eider; Predation; Wildlife; Fixed wing; Nest (protein structural motif); Ecology; Biology; Disturbance (geology); Predator; Wing; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002977392,0.0002750768,0.0003324138,0.0005115755,0.0003426792,0.0003357999,0.0002234417,0.0002738214,0.001760658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006622315,0.0002218748,0.0003278086,0.0002017476,0.000402059,0.0003028671,0.000440462,0.0003859547,0.0003109148],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003196302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001209037,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003557228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01691494,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997457,0.00003431627,0.00002422455,0.0001161441,0.00003485555,0.00004486669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990023,0.0001532795,0.0005028218,0.000102814,0.00008463168,0.0001541158],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005996248,0.0001408499,0.7194514,0.0001251008,0.0001832291,0.0001861468,0.000503024,0.0002222154,0.2673029,0.00003825732,0.0002815195,0.01096577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003538973,0.0001504664,0.9968076,0.000004399256,0.00001538655,0.0001033065,0.0001786156,0.000104175,0.002425194,0.00001357685,0.0001902038,0.000003559105],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993001,0.00005617252,0.0001284615,0.00001346123,0.000003162582,0.000004744212,0.0001234221,0.000008647811,0.0003618069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988921,0.00003604787,0.0003915686,0.00006907834,0.000003177601,0.0000162807,0.0002776926,0.000006221541,0.0003077998],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003557228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007073045,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01898391824011169,"score_gpt":0.2736196787487009,"score_spread":0.2546357605085892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}