{"id":"W3208937889","doi":"10.1080/01431161.2021.1981559","title":"Counting Carbon: Quantifying Biomass in the McMurdo Dry Valleys through Orbital & Field Observations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Remote Sensing","topic":"Polar Research and Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Photosynthetically active radiation; Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Remote sensing; Satellite imagery; Biosphere; Geology; Oceanography; Ecology; Photosynthesis; Biology; Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007198724,0.00007373479,0.0001155163,0.00005542954,0.00008464057,0.0001011618,0.0003137189,0.00005129309,0.0001237158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009472721,0.00005889449,0.0000831042,0.0002162893,0.00005743445,0.0002732122,0.0001485976,0.0003391854,0.00002226902],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001792205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005913815,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002980603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006989233,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985886,0.0001253517,0.0003460952,0.0001196382,0.0006086751,0.0002116805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992068,0.0003668063,0.0001771632,0.000114255,0.00009900201,0.00003595493],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002261535,0.0002639914,0.2795766,0.00002548924,0.0003798433,0.01050801,0.009548411,0.002529038,0.5362601,0.0003449495,0.004250016,0.1560874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00429489,0.0003745329,0.5874019,0.0009896947,0.000101381,0.01704081,0.00803332,0.103541,0.05634182,0.02893299,0.1917919,0.001155841],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9777575,0.0001179537,0.007405416,0.009165336,0.0005665735,0.00003462105,8.325237e-7,0.000004360076,0.004947455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9739468,0.00005627713,0.02477014,0.000914249,0.0002228871,2.228362e-8,0.000003252241,0.00000673959,0.00007963325],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4799183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4505801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08062888918534811,"score_gpt":0.3368044201603103,"score_spread":0.2561755309749622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}