{"id":"W3209010997","doi":"10.31219/osf.io/t74ne","title":"Revisiting Norms of Assertion","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Assertion; Norm (philosophy); Epistemology; Cognition; Process (computing); Principal (computer security); Psychology; Computer science; Philosophy; Computer security","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001076105,0.00004318585,0.0001112478,0.00001017111,0.0000595458,0.00001741019,0.00005270077,0.00002081171,0.000717146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005494395,0.00003298068,0.00005147328,0.00001294846,0.00008618936,0.00008563051,0.00001452684,0.00007822265,0.00006767214],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002550462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009963178,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000765618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006348128,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996267,0.0000210818,0.0001443622,0.00007485544,0.00006620356,0.000066801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997272,0.00004313351,0.00006113314,0.00005879293,0.00008237946,0.00002737431],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004900604,0.000008857483,0.0005390926,0.0001207677,0.00001493825,4.5546e-7,0.01946869,0.000001695523,0.001253952,0.9751533,0.0008004507,0.002632858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007012972,0.0003877141,0.002200173,0.0001243131,0.0001168514,0.000001452225,0.03302569,0.001142078,0.01848746,0.02981538,0.9134924,0.0005051954],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1914739,0.0001718845,0.0006964425,0.007016454,0.0002785938,0.00008349611,0.00000601848,0.00009307203,0.8001801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949147,0.00000974114,0.0001661518,0.00134163,0.0007176641,9.974048e-7,0.000004780636,0.000005304721,0.002839005],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.945338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7852246,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1238505550163669,"score_gpt":0.2735409270998621,"score_spread":0.1496903720834952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}