{"id":"W3210973238","doi":"10.47678/cjhe.vi0.189143","title":"Academic Freedom and Its Constraints: A Complex History","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Higher Education","topic":"Academic Freedom and Politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Academic freedom; Politics; Face (sociological concept); Variety (cybernetics); Sociology; Political freedom; Higher education; Law; Political science; Social science; Computer science; Democracy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002711546,0.0000544784,0.0001038323,0.0001124096,0.0001506371,0.00001984773,0.0001382527,0.0001415637,0.003668501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002246269,0.00006024121,0.00003087121,0.00009067898,0.0004128117,0.0001806363,0.000003860916,0.0003229669,0.0000138732],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000742609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01484727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005322127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006907973,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992476,0.0001200467,0.0002082692,0.00006951149,0.0001306107,0.0002240111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986951,0.00006517854,0.0001403623,0.00004744719,0.0003391795,0.0007127361],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[9.355223e-7,0.00000721981,0.006947288,0.000009008273,0.00001361203,0.00001327513,0.009520796,9.779196e-7,0.000144116,0.3122418,0.6694545,0.00164651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009311731,0.000007339141,0.01406562,0.00003776046,0.00002072915,0.00005504927,0.00267765,9.917243e-7,0.000008330207,0.003439229,0.9795275,0.00006670378],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3418502,0.2299902,0.00003995906,0.08011912,0.03420738,0.0002386575,0.00005150915,0.00002184139,0.3134812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9644701,0.0003464294,0.0001841489,0.002995437,0.002625481,8.464845e-7,0.000003470228,0.000006245257,0.0293678],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6226199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9972423,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0594408508564687,"score_gpt":0.3259817819325409,"score_spread":0.2665409310760722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}