{"id":"W3211062664","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2021.14","title":"The Risk of Obsolescence: Reframing the Contemporary Use of Force Model to Achieve a More Holistic Application of the <i>UN Charter Jus Ad Bellum</i> Construct","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Yearbook of international Law/Annuaire canadien de droit international","topic":"Global Peace and Security Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Charter; Cognitive reframing; Interpretation (philosophy); Holy Grail; Construct (python library); Obsolescence; Negotiation; United Nations Charter; Political science; Use of force; Sociology; Law and economics; Epistemology; Law; Computer science; Psychology; Social psychology; Politics; International law; Business; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02010744,0.0006637666,0.0004936671,0.002957819,0.01628759,0.01613607,0.002931714,0.004601257,0.00295256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01587761,0.0003217756,0.0004358291,0.001736424,0.07966887,0.01327052,0.007040723,0.01026981,0.0003619344],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03148719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02705521,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1880968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2660192,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9840099,0.009885434,0.0002718133,0.0008751367,0.003430611,0.001527078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9917556,0.0043692,0.0006686301,0.0009396233,0.001709311,0.000557623],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004694897,0.00001017745,0.0003843404,0.00001568559,0.000001517114,0.00008430854,0.0647238,0.0001832463,0.00006922484,0.9241073,0.003800969,0.006614791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009347875,0.00004306617,0.001760133,0.0008130572,0.00001062473,0.0002600911,0.1827412,0.00216983,0.0004024123,0.3994195,0.4122896,0.00008117986],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0899288,0.007532556,0.04469306,0.1722858,0.002303593,0.0001322592,0.0000810182,0.0001782009,0.6828648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9686903,0.002049721,0.007072204,0.006449511,0.0003005537,0.00009547594,0.00003278788,0.0001391125,0.01517034],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1880968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3740039,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01385755962733998,"score_gpt":0.2539438296790944,"score_spread":0.2400862700517544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}