{"id":"W3212065522","doi":"10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01434.x","title":"Agonal Sequences in Eight Filmed Hangings: Analysis of Respiratory and Movement Responses to Asphyxia by Hanging*","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Forensic Sciences","topic":"Restraint-Related Deaths","field":"Medicine","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Office of the Chief Medical Examiner","funders":"","keywords":"Asphyxia; Respiratory system; Anesthesia; Medicine; Muscle tone; Rhythm; Abdominal muscles; Anatomy; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002336171,0.0001181644,0.0004664138,0.00172198,0.00006928837,0.00004062985,0.0002121167,0.00007699979,0.00008673423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001018742,0.00008053084,0.0001366609,0.001998041,0.0006739693,0.000204222,0.00003828803,0.0002763429,0.000001037092],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004079988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003354206,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006582058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001333669,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980142,0.00005934681,0.0006276351,0.0002052158,0.0008370442,0.0002565569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987449,0.0002889305,0.0003953498,0.0001431895,0.0002163703,0.0002112485],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004521115,0.0001362118,0.2787573,0.00002064527,0.0005168768,0.0002099884,0.002083223,0.000262706,0.7004109,0.0006073564,0.00279233,0.01375035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001935671,0.003692506,0.8346462,0.0006493986,0.001073334,0.0001887847,0.002934075,0.001900122,0.1484144,0.001382314,0.002839664,0.0003435514],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964713,0.0007049468,0.0000639898,0.001950268,0.0002456776,0.0001088468,0.0000108204,0.000004209674,0.0004399493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935713,0.0000300751,0.005359625,0.00085598,0.00005436353,0.000001799715,0.000001021477,0.000004715214,0.000121116],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5558889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3283952,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02095598255619654,"score_gpt":0.3133435334349592,"score_spread":0.2923875508787627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}