{"id":"W3213063363","doi":"10.1002/hyp.14433","title":"Hydrological behaviour of an ice‐layered snowpack in a non‐mountainous environment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hydrological Processes","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Council","keywords":"Snowpack; Snow; Environmental science; Surface runoff; Hydrology (agriculture); Snowmelt; Climate change; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Geology; Geomorphology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009081348,0.0001286988,0.0001356972,0.0003299922,0.0005543211,0.0005849612,0.000213405,0.0001254725,0.001093318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001546078,0.0000557727,0.0001252477,0.0005524295,0.0002569471,0.0001575442,0.0001837777,0.0001126409,0.00008469127],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00229395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001423674,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7649077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.808356,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999619,0.000004286493,0.000001223503,0.000008725926,0.000007455584,0.00001637265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999175,0.000009142464,0.00001408149,0.000003614223,0.00002760975,0.00002796052],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002622888,0.000140125,0.9619673,0.00003884386,0.00008318639,0.0003635784,0.0008961642,0.009296336,0.01706079,0.0002314882,0.0008383328,0.008821646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000376076,0.00001674839,0.9906872,0.000004407135,0.000005350488,0.00001525336,0.000490083,0.008215536,0.000260081,0.00002186694,0.0002756508,0.000004117031],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991973,0.00001174052,0.00008054021,0.00001068707,7.206397e-7,0.000005057263,0.0002940823,0.000007237207,0.0003925761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999537,0.00001042083,0.00006646404,0.000004405955,6.854755e-7,0.00000224452,0.0002323507,0.000001087208,0.0001453376],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7649077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4729536,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02682266895215532,"score_gpt":0.2304995014635524,"score_spread":0.2036768325113971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}