{"id":"W3214851202","doi":"10.1111/imig.12948","title":"Reflections on return migration: Understanding how African immigrants in Canada contemplate return","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Migration","topic":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; York University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Homeland; Immigration; Racism; Socioeconomic status; Multinomial logistic regression; Demographic economics; Sociology; Demography; Geography; Political science; Gender studies; Economics; Population","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003233226,0.0001406344,0.0001472406,0.0001866103,0.0003410763,0.0002566258,0.0001894685,0.00009648413,0.0003001195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004787087,0.0001533873,0.00006227259,0.0006378824,0.00005281442,0.0003988408,0.0000168328,0.0002377828,0.000008250518],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00346074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00170117,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7566069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9998522,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981237,0.0002553628,0.0003094912,0.00032098,0.0007442476,0.000246213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990602,0.0001671505,0.0001673533,0.0001568168,0.000342904,0.0001056025],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003166047,0.0003495248,0.1049252,0.00002204429,0.0002241218,0.0003014214,0.09515546,0.002888639,0.008134049,0.7253416,0.06005562,0.002285739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001891563,0.0001071116,0.02272536,0.0003253551,0.00003870655,0.000028563,0.2723625,0.05514068,0.001942457,0.01314192,0.63125,0.001045776],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.77334,0.00007712878,0.002965298,0.1594303,0.002907371,0.000350257,0.0001205863,0.00008970963,0.06071933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908929,0.0002613315,0.0001293996,0.001027458,0.0002746842,0.00002556253,0.0002076362,0.00001254562,0.007168456],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7121997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9049715,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07133978140417692,"score_gpt":0.3340786582176586,"score_spread":0.2627388768134817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}