{"id":"W3214969323","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.127.235501","title":"Self-Propelled Detachment upon Coalescence of Surface Bubbles","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Micro and Nano Robotics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Coalescence (physics); Bubble; Kinetic energy; Work (physics); Chemical energy; Hydrogen; Surface energy; Jumping","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008742189,0.0001509491,0.000430605,0.000007038197,0.00003538399,0.00001215689,0.0001518045,0.000005142302,0.0001564576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005337125,0.0001262296,0.0002278587,0.0001839414,0.00002830548,0.00005335985,0.00007677211,0.0001136399,0.0001228701],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001668029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004964142,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001045904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.002368e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990439,0.00009443457,0.0002474,0.0002286064,0.000179942,0.0002056553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993716,0.00006398027,0.0001255653,0.000303562,0.00006645745,0.00006886432],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001610963,0.002184801,0.01541211,0.006319749,0.0005003891,0.00002661235,0.0004084383,0.001615297,0.9252942,0.01567734,0.02334235,0.009202633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002119018,0.0001435302,0.001894388,0.006878686,0.001462378,0.000006612491,0.0001138129,0.00622245,0.770649,0.00112418,0.2076888,0.001697109],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9740466,0.01430535,0.004355049,0.004569351,0.0001305074,0.000525328,0.00002868608,0.00004368652,0.001995451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934634,0.001916517,0.00269001,0.001669797,0.0001468984,0.000006404502,0.00003355756,0.00001604646,0.00005737463],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1843465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5147492,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01190134035285452,"score_gpt":0.2710002022874011,"score_spread":0.2590988619345466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}