{"id":"W3215004871","doi":"10.3390/methane1010002","title":"Mechanisms, Growth Rates, and Morphologies of Gas Hydrates of Carbon Dioxide, Methane, and Their Mixtures","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methane","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Methane; Carbon dioxide; Clathrate hydrate; Dissociation (chemistry); Hydrate; Chemistry; Crystal growth; Subcooling; Growth rate; Chemical engineering; Chemical physics; Crystallography; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Boiling","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006021088,0.0002290684,0.0005122753,0.00005931784,0.00002724723,0.000008869179,0.0001504401,0.0001468794,0.0003469116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000191403,0.0001624733,0.0000603959,0.0003492185,0.0003596571,0.00007993438,0.000336449,0.0001682014,0.000002815451],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001529792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001533049,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009305226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005714981,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985009,0.0002814858,0.0003512741,0.0003996885,0.0002006439,0.0002660516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990852,0.0003076258,0.0001949107,0.0002752849,0.00003052969,0.0001064651],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002984205,0.00005962254,0.003093636,0.00006760965,0.00007639101,0.0000208957,0.0005360132,0.00005426959,0.9939794,0.0005620504,0.00002164382,0.001498602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000451865,0.0001303379,0.002360819,0.00003138577,0.00005615052,0.00004934369,0.0006462891,0.0001443605,0.9711761,0.02465392,0.0001203583,0.0001790342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878012,0.007984531,0.0001889889,0.0002662774,0.0000999993,0.0001464167,0.00002099322,0.00002115974,0.003470442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914973,0.002572892,0.005344546,0.00006774958,0.000009655224,0.000008529161,0.00001179566,0.00001986811,0.0004676155],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02409187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.662547,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01030033058811552,"score_gpt":0.2155721947875119,"score_spread":0.2052718641993964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}