{"id":"W3215198350","doi":"10.1017/s1473550421000276","title":"Mars: new insights and unresolved questions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"International Journal of Astrobiology","topic":"Planetary Science and Exploration","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"European Social Fund; European Regional Development Fund; Canadian Space Agency; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; National Academy of Sciences; U.S. Geological Survey; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Astrobiology; Habitability; Mars Exploration Program; Life on Mars; Extraterrestrial life; Martian; Exploration of Mars; Biosphere; Outer space; Atmosphere of Mars; Meteorite; Earth science; Environmental science; Planet; Ecology; Geology; Computer science; Space (punctuation); Biology; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009451302,0.0001174951,0.0002150745,0.0001514367,0.00002563746,0.000113852,0.0003284491,0.00007372138,0.0001728125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001487066,0.0001012983,0.00009514383,0.00003134869,0.00005294895,0.0002253449,0.0001920319,0.0003860153,0.00001248764],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002320546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000377171,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001399598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002900957,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999207,0.00006111727,0.0003513656,0.0001522056,0.0001314083,0.00009693878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990856,0.00004910084,0.0004018989,0.00008502936,0.0002922144,0.00008617438],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007415025,0.001088774,0.5603347,0.0000414539,0.00750217,0.0006736298,0.009046474,0.0696881,0.06449593,0.04231031,0.04466908,0.1994078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01045185,0.001869499,0.4011169,0.003545204,0.0009804032,0.001826858,0.009790999,0.008892846,0.009197517,0.3139662,0.235194,0.003167765],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9403121,0.0005778308,0.05238748,0.002310066,0.003798058,0.00006206118,0.00005927786,0.000006282482,0.0004868707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921056,0.0000757447,0.005409192,0.00009451553,0.001514921,0.000001046875,0.0006652825,0.000004548278,0.000129172],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2716559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4130825,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0160996520970261,"score_gpt":0.265585168937329,"score_spread":0.2494855168403029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}