{"id":"W3215613023","doi":"10.1002/jum.15894","title":"Lung Ultrasound for Pleural Line Abnormalities, Confluent <scp>B‐Lines,</scp> and Consolidation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine","topic":"Ultrasound in Clinical Applications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Intraclass correlation; Nuclear medicine; Confidence interval; Reproducibility; Kappa; Second line; Pleural disease; Lung; Radiology; First line; Respiratory disease; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001993357,0.0003121167,0.001127944,0.0002878574,0.0001294285,0.00004983738,0.000186673,0.0002433444,0.0002947788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02968753,0.0002456162,0.0001954702,0.0005323509,0.0005631324,0.0002768147,0.00002749598,0.0007943708,0.000004439584],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001930353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004794012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003547912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002871522,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963166,0.0001363709,0.002049751,0.0003775087,0.0006676979,0.0004521059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9793189,0.017557,0.000826888,0.0003973344,0.001436755,0.0004631381],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007459678,0.002123914,0.4395272,0.001545419,0.001139513,0.0003153281,0.00566073,0.0002213215,0.4275708,0.009978306,0.1087827,0.002388817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03754503,0.005063661,0.3517552,0.003233535,0.002549626,0.02726776,0.01578075,0.0006889609,0.02695694,0.01695412,0.5116748,0.0005296331],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9781782,0.007028816,0.00665725,0.005332583,0.0006805192,0.000658355,0.00006211601,0.00002861931,0.001373548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9718804,0.008025524,0.01124,0.004257285,0.002343372,0.00004212718,0.0003435254,0.00005714466,0.001810591],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4028921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999996,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04242653820765355,"score_gpt":0.3593058997098673,"score_spread":0.3168793615022137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}