{"id":"W3215701486","doi":"10.1186/s41182-021-00376-2","title":"Threats and outbreaks of cholera in Africa amidst COVID-19 pandemic: a double burden on Africa’s health systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Tropical Medicine and Health","topic":"Vibrio bacteria research studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Pandemic; Cholera; Outbreak; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Public health; Environmental health; Geography; Cholera vaccine; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Economic growth; Socioeconomics; Development economics; Virology; Medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Vibrio cholerae; Biology; Sociology; Economics; Disease","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005031016,0.0003335153,0.001223494,0.0001776251,0.0001162561,0.00001893478,0.0001598984,0.0004470237,0.00001305013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001555898,0.0002463537,0.00005324601,0.0001429857,0.0003736933,0.000002787353,0.0002009363,0.0009065093,9.126183e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002412165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009830111,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003445653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004129844,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971486,0.0003120121,0.0006864925,0.0007316573,0.0004109171,0.0007103562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986634,0.0001132773,0.0002764869,0.0004249151,0.00007587986,0.000446047],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005263482,0.0001018783,0.009629284,0.008082875,0.0002265958,0.0001656733,0.004419314,0.000003899343,0.0008277557,0.0002164485,0.9712572,0.004542707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00393543,0.003589547,0.005693224,0.0009983509,0.00001876665,0.0000602091,0.0006418357,0.000009209279,0.00000652804,0.00005399278,0.9847555,0.000237405],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.008252599,0.09457422,0.00006067494,0.8952518,0.0001885385,0.000911351,0.00009504995,0.00001885539,0.0006469625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2613764,0.2138214,0.0001551692,0.5086805,0.009327838,0.0003148087,0.001245256,0.0001269395,0.00495168],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3865713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999989,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2013897757007113,"score_gpt":0.4098078318899523,"score_spread":0.208418056189241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}