{"id":"W335515389","doi":"10.52041/serj.v11i2.333","title":"SURVEYS ASSESSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD STATISTICS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Statistics Education Research Journal","topic":"Statistics Education and Methodologies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Statistics; Psychology; Reliability (semiconductor); Scale (ratio); Validity; Summary statistics; Psychometrics; Mathematics; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.05452273,0.001263753,0.005890541,0.01604212,0.0007084325,0.002576093,0.001861377,0.001554782,0.002105844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2340547,0.001439774,0.004050549,0.01752549,0.001818788,0.003311378,0.001724329,0.001129405,0.0004237718],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002669473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01462124,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006318064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01795076,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9596828,0.01633899,0.01240858,0.002182566,0.009076596,0.0003104263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7120942,0.2341263,0.02297581,0.00348199,0.02639753,0.0009242021],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001792642,0.00004196374,0.007041608,0.6960863,0.007388588,0.00008607535,0.0009537669,0.0001627721,0.0002531123,0.0005852995,0.004321358,0.2828999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000237021,0.0003437426,0.02581065,0.8744242,0.04336195,0.0005301152,0.001309345,0.0002112867,0.0006642508,0.001212236,0.05179951,0.00009555578],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002634101,0.9943019,0.001007056,0.0005036227,0.000156192,0.0004102679,0.0004323696,0.00001635278,0.0005381525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02157824,0.9734687,0.003297396,0.0004456264,0.00007507424,0.0006770208,0.0003498973,0.00001028434,0.00009766338],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9454772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2883472,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.6773953610547153,"score_gpt":0.6535770619658843,"score_spread":0.02381829908883104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}