{"id":"W340023484","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199226443.003.0010","title":"Economic Perspectives on Public Organizations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Oxford University Press eBooks","topic":"Local Government Finance and Decentralization","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Normative; Bureaucracy; Public interest; Audit; Political science; Self-interest; Public relations; Positive economics; Economics; Business; Management science; Accounting; Politics; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007593163,0.0001688718,0.0001698282,0.00009564371,0.0005581264,0.00009888286,0.0003402509,0.0002771907,0.0003339625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002480796,0.0002081172,0.00008192033,0.00001368503,0.0002080421,0.0001754806,0.00005767443,0.0001631398,0.00001292331],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001099986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003695395,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001595488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004575798,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990237,0.00003260218,0.00009919101,0.0003242467,0.0002664746,0.0002538271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993505,0.00003430433,0.0001545997,0.0002184285,0.0001126705,0.0001294653],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001314007,0.0000128034,0.00001038608,0.000002199471,0.00002676443,0.000008308641,0.002232797,0.00001338657,2.717343e-7,0.989136,0.0041404,0.004403549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000191117,0.00004047099,0.00001881547,0.00002517904,0.00003756759,1.971562e-7,0.001286595,0.000007024732,0.000004934523,0.002216234,0.9959518,0.0002200439],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000578745,0.00003391827,0.0002218627,0.0003078377,0.0001300654,0.0002475376,0.00005887584,0.0001215833,0.9988204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005795246,0.00205833,0.00003638477,0.00009202308,0.0001896726,1.936694e-7,0.00002766311,0.00001895282,0.9917815],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9918114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8486775,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.019833124648257,"score_gpt":0.220851425287161,"score_spread":0.201018300638904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}