{"id":"W346845742","doi":"","title":"The Selection and Management of Cost Justification Techniques among Advanced Manufacturing Technology Companies in Malaysia","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Accounting and Organizational Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Flexibility (engineering); Advanced manufacturing; Business; Competition (biology); Industrial organization; Product (mathematics); Quality (philosophy); Activity-based costing; New product development; Marketing; Operations management; Risk analysis (engineering); Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002068882,0.0001056173,0.0001004415,0.0003000602,0.000180365,0.0001050434,0.0001540882,0.0000429333,0.00000893773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001268557,0.00008365379,0.00001343269,0.0005472649,0.00007724624,0.0004429793,0.0001580236,0.00007373562,0.000009973067],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005016251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003141377,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001601992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002696219,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992768,0.000002720399,0.0002407042,0.0001906372,0.0001329775,0.0001561188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996251,0.00001147177,0.0001617624,0.0001266098,0.00007168835,0.000003393995],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004510395,0.0001285951,0.1630706,0.0006426679,0.00005918001,0.000004323416,0.00003039951,0.01050226,0.0007692625,0.7316208,0.0001690683,0.09295776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001264329,0.00002194795,0.895511,0.0004690206,0.0001037931,0.000003196691,0.003403669,0.004432628,0.02950432,0.03494629,0.0298563,0.0004834493],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875703,0.00005177768,0.004663692,0.001692936,0.00005943501,0.0005817093,1.966707e-7,0.0002216308,0.005158254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971543,0.000138257,0.002376144,0.0000858966,0.00004491768,0.0000632246,0.000006068175,0.0000136639,0.0001175335],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7324405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3411303,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005983005820505365,"score_gpt":0.2080880859676426,"score_spread":0.2021050801471373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}