{"id":"W35158817","doi":"10.3390/cancers14030549","title":"Working with the Textbook: How to Enhance Student Motivation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Social Education","topic":"Educator Training and Historical Pedagogy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Reading (process); Class (philosophy); Mathematics education; Pseudonym; Appeal; Psychology; Pedagogy; Computer science; Linguistics; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001937279,0.0005305497,0.0006363037,0.001183239,0.001444796,0.003923813,0.001451644,0.0012444,0.0177814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006725416,0.0002416833,0.0005935656,0.0006354183,0.0005104155,0.001326547,0.002978934,0.001437975,0.006722327],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000945883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002941334,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001055282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004376108,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987522,0.0004337959,0.0000453971,0.0001315972,0.000365611,0.0002713274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941011,0.0004983355,0.0004296525,0.0001819216,0.0005159261,0.004272956],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002000573,0.0101808,0.05674719,0.00111865,0.00006617897,0.0004480388,0.004741431,0.0002883784,0.002821059,0.001469181,0.1595371,0.762382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007929187,0.008264705,0.4563133,0.002063852,0.000307876,0.001226958,0.01592615,0.001865209,0.004248795,0.01007489,0.4986687,0.0002466642],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8743488,0.00471637,0.008065708,0.0414241,0.003321395,0.001644415,0.0006370051,0.001929049,0.06391313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8743703,0.006100171,0.05053646,0.007203912,0.001334947,0.001434993,0.0008527265,0.0002346409,0.05793193],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0177814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05948472,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1029773559518343,"score_gpt":0.4192904649613294,"score_spread":0.3163131090094952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}