{"id":"W39284412","doi":"10.1016/j.fct.2024.115004","title":"A Study of Apology Speech Acts by Japanese Learners of English","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Entomology and Zoology","topic":"Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Communication; Psychology; Computer science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006079954,0.0004110979,0.0004020567,0.000771852,0.001101995,0.001053574,0.000308247,0.0004855923,0.003814117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001784223,0.0002327452,0.0002309419,0.0003263188,0.0005716466,0.0004803661,0.0007052285,0.000651497,0.001135528],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004025215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053592,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005233191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00723287,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994653,0.0000979262,0.00004815462,0.0001018671,0.0001706092,0.000116199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980357,0.0003037676,0.0004785931,0.00008899436,0.0004220099,0.0006708393],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001312046,0.002686342,0.8633389,0.0001441471,0.00006576678,0.004123662,0.06939266,0.00002701919,0.03052389,0.0002718919,0.00102828,0.02708545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002423186,0.001908217,0.9522346,0.00001680896,0.00003673782,0.001098561,0.04052919,0.0001148829,0.001044156,0.00005353505,0.002912513,0.00002655242],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991105,0.00003443606,0.00002693013,0.00002173239,0.000007362885,0.00001128654,0.00002595743,0.000001406908,0.000760372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938278,0.0001350226,0.0001172109,0.00009494426,0.00001598765,0.00003444633,0.00007271642,0.000004668318,0.005697316],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005233191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01275957,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04591366622581,"score_gpt":0.4306219777895232,"score_spread":0.3847083115637132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}