{"id":"W403820898","doi":"","title":"Establishing a Diverse Assemblage of Native Grasses and Forbs on a Knapweed-Infested Site in the Bass River Recreation Area, Ottawa County, Michigan","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ScholarWorks - GVSU (Grand Valley State University)","topic":"Rangeland and Wildlife Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Clopyralid; Forb; Glyphosate; Native plant; Perennial plant; Triclopyr; Weed; Agronomy; Invasive species; Biology; Weed control; Plant community; Introduced species; Ecology; Grassland; Ecological succession","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006313676,0.000201874,0.0002127738,0.000250704,0.0003053715,0.0001346686,0.0003243748,0.00008066609,0.00006912505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006523606,0.0001607208,0.00006985675,0.000771623,0.0001176493,0.001048734,0.0001176054,0.0003225125,0.00001385543],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009155924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000107555,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008450255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002885268,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985272,0.0002458088,0.0001815259,0.0003671116,0.0003988178,0.0002794884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992819,0.0002315387,0.0001493683,0.0002245441,0.00002477026,0.00008790978],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001456444,0.0009545462,0.9338187,0.00004666829,0.0001396207,0.0004947621,0.0214424,0.009095917,0.001229769,0.001967709,0.01044117,0.01891232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003785487,0.0005127887,0.9490767,0.0002514664,0.0001188757,0.00000370309,0.004177674,0.001143314,0.00013231,0.001036162,0.03931588,0.0004457156],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9716561,0.0000245126,0.0006404238,0.0005156973,0.00003821824,0.0004107093,0.00004627222,0.0000224696,0.02664563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978701,0.0003689471,0.0001978303,0.0003459094,0.00001163715,9.736422e-7,0.00003620079,0.000007235122,0.001161121],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0288747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6554005,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01208834183711782,"score_gpt":0.2087307946825653,"score_spread":0.1966424528454475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}