{"id":"W4200496182","doi":"10.1017/s0272263121000838","title":"ARE REPLICATION STUDIES INFREQUENT BECAUSE OF NEGATIVE ATTITUDES?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in Second Language Acquisition","topic":"Advanced Causal Inference Techniques","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Replication (statistics); Originality; Empirical research; Psychology; Field (mathematics); Quarter (Canadian coin); Computer science; Biology; Social psychology; Mathematics; Statistics; History","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004246453,0.0001828397,0.0005160259,0.0001138305,0.00006167733,0.000008046334,0.0001133782,0.00007393207,0.0002381742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003851625,0.0001698503,0.00006592501,0.0003354348,0.0002339503,0.0002357727,0.0002117948,0.0001560545,0.00000499005],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000278851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002264472,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007009752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005518625,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985727,0.0001378739,0.0005253406,0.0003749694,0.0001959356,0.0001931572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973333,0.0008284457,0.000533828,0.0006674821,0.0006132849,0.00002369307],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003217618,0.002312954,0.02907561,0.01248517,0.004308541,0.00212535,0.3715785,0.00007154506,0.2938274,0.2372924,0.02867428,0.01792648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007163896,0.0001208347,0.01304255,0.001499507,0.00008325232,0.00002238858,0.1326537,0.000006374027,0.4906918,0.3607002,0.00008490164,0.0003779777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854738,0.01198328,0.0005900154,0.0001593065,0.000120383,0.0003463609,0.00005241987,0.0001475288,0.001126904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9813972,0.0008528857,0.01668597,0.0003926392,0.00007057967,0.0001759206,0.00001822172,0.00002132199,0.0003853052],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2389248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6926295,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2244628852401748,"score_gpt":0.4964301856562038,"score_spread":0.271967300416029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}