{"id":"W4200516355","doi":"10.1002/cjce.24342","title":"Improved <scp> H <sub>2</sub> SO <sub>4</sub> </scp> ‐catalyzed alkylation reaction in a rotating packed bed reactor by adding additives","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Process Optimization and Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Key Technologies Research and Development Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Isobutane; Alkylation; Chemistry; Octane; Octane rating; Solubility; Butene; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Hydrocarbon; Gasoline; 2-Butene; Chemical engineering; Ethylene","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002335809,0.0005543322,0.0003728671,0.0002491114,0.000162003,0.0002856546,0.0003586995,0.0002724862,0.0004913128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001841535,0.0002348698,0.0002817207,0.0002548975,0.0001992764,0.0003843692,0.0001936265,0.0004262656,0.0003819174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002648404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003218432,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001859672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003245573,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998116,0.00002508472,0.00001617715,0.00004129645,0.00007791709,0.0000279518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999001,0.00001500901,0.00002514015,0.00001353068,0.00003328472,0.0000129659],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006790757,0.00001377283,0.00009418238,0.00003429806,0.000005122719,0.00001703367,0.000005904756,0.000125145,0.9980494,0.0000387245,0.00002544973,0.001523086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007354725,0.00007707417,0.0006722628,0.00000118337,0.0000123151,0.00002426081,0.000005036173,0.001679527,0.9969548,0.000008170495,0.0005533777,0.000004541618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878228,0.0009280403,0.009514612,0.00006851072,0.000037428,0.00003444502,0.0001068319,0.0002836976,0.001203696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858862,0.0007494677,0.01187242,0.00002387412,0.00001381409,0.00001997985,0.0001812227,0.00003793998,0.001214987],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001859672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003697693,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005096860762397828,"score_gpt":0.1790143617934927,"score_spread":0.1739175010310949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}