{"id":"W4205448162","doi":"10.1080/02770903.2021.2025392","title":"Characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 patients with and without asthma from the United States, South Korea, and Europe","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Asthma","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Wellcome Trust; Wellcome; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Asthma; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Pandemic; Family medicine; Environmental health; Demography; Virology; Internal medicine; Disease; Outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008317014,0.0002915696,0.0004950509,0.001596618,0.0004750956,0.0008522979,0.0004556253,0.0003836233,0.001365146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026254,0.0002000487,0.0005719602,0.002508278,0.0003344797,0.0007503344,0.001106879,0.0004177841,0.0002070742],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000483973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004704588,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006539247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006195388,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990324,0.0001621413,0.0002607778,0.000264162,0.0001369841,0.0001435892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997517,0.0002631099,0.001429276,0.0001640011,0.0002637019,0.0003629735],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004870179,0.00001097666,0.9991855,0.00001216217,0.00005016669,0.0000461306,0.00005396645,0.00001987486,0.00005135533,0.00001440111,0.0001201754,0.000386617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008491119,0.00003587241,0.9988783,0.00001758139,0.00002182326,0.0003095172,0.000329668,0.00005944743,0.00002833141,0.00001740132,0.0002898708,0.000003631473],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957849,0.0004098118,0.00005414866,0.00005324478,0.000007511945,0.00002036835,0.003218396,0.000002296136,0.0004493238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941824,0.0001990634,0.00005434665,0.00006906084,0.00001285357,0.00002760557,0.00537366,0.000002641068,0.00007829023],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006539247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0130024,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0151705744959758,"score_gpt":0.2746741563066491,"score_spread":0.2595035818106733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}