{"id":"W4205597210","doi":"10.26776/ijemm.07.01.2022.01","title":"Review on Gold Nanoparticles-Based Biosensors in Clinical and Non-Clinical Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Engineering Materials and Manufacture","topic":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Biosensor; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biocompatibility; Nanoparticle","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005501056,0.0008546697,0.001044411,0.002012616,0.0002603085,0.0008537711,0.000881316,0.001161305,0.002981601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006612643,0.0003719896,0.0006651021,0.002219691,0.0002998993,0.001071592,0.0005082144,0.0009656174,0.001962563],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004858139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009193364,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007241098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001091197,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997072,0.00004828866,0.00005391194,0.00005793347,0.0001093352,0.000023463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996434,0.0001746268,0.00005385537,0.00001095869,0.00009489105,0.00002227746],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001068812,0.0001275645,0.0002531681,0.04818041,0.000148956,0.0005099179,0.000131553,0.0006908324,0.01389664,0.005127364,0.05638381,0.8744429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007816921,0.0001924735,0.0007963575,0.004165384,0.0001325585,0.001437138,0.00005095514,0.0001483317,0.003078773,0.001214582,0.9887499,0.00002587467],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002343053,0.9970399,0.0005130884,0.0002829871,0.0004674702,0.00001038431,0.00002525232,0.0000147996,0.001411962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008588488,0.9969385,0.0005407241,0.0003432544,0.0002807357,0.00001259935,0.0000430688,0.000002999454,0.0009792481],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002981601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00997448,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01169859220826145,"score_gpt":0.3192911865578741,"score_spread":0.3075925943496127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}