{"id":"W4205750492","doi":"10.1093/jipm/pmab043","title":"Japanese Beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) Invasion of North America: History, Ecology, and Management","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Integrated Pest Management","topic":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Popillia; Scarabaeidae; Japanese beetle; Ecology; PEST analysis; Biology; Agriculture; Invasive species; Integrated pest management; Geography; Agroforestry; Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001468108,0.0001366028,0.0002781091,0.00006516614,0.00006731282,0.0000314667,0.0001824985,0.0000388989,0.0007065352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001349969,0.00005871334,0.0001255948,0.0002379165,0.00005121363,0.0001248428,0.00008573959,0.0001676961,0.00001568153],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001391073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001310159,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002350806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001356974,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989284,0.0000872611,0.0004440627,0.0001697248,0.0002072737,0.0001632219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991698,0.0000638724,0.0003641031,0.00006281966,0.00026665,0.00007279826],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001141431,0.002735255,0.0593556,0.0003827651,0.002200414,0.003722683,0.001016155,0.0003043794,0.02900146,0.001150475,0.06451392,0.8344755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006980146,0.000851853,0.6283953,0.0002318006,0.0002474665,0.0002359757,0.004237227,0.0001508576,0.0004583717,0.00004029479,0.3642216,0.0002313006],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892918,0.0004371049,0.000008162911,0.000662616,0.0004445224,0.0001443709,0.00001741722,0.000009029922,0.008985004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994907,0.001927039,0.0003012423,0.0004194265,0.00007761831,0.000008196094,0.00003389153,0.00000124016,0.002324388],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8342441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7736065,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01145165786077143,"score_gpt":0.1972384814533095,"score_spread":0.1857868235925381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}