{"id":"W4205836025","doi":"10.1080/23273798.2021.2018471","title":"Plasticity of categories in speech perception and production","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language Cognition and Neuroscience","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Economic and Social Research Council","keywords":"Perception; Psychology; Voice-onset time; Speech production; Cognitive psychology; Speech perception; Production (economics); Affect (linguistics); Audiology; Communication; Speech recognition; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004616003,0.0001807489,0.0002054307,0.0003217155,0.0002145311,0.0008423593,0.0003100726,0.0005425339,0.001533224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005020226,0.000224956,0.0001963432,0.000122302,0.001047343,0.0008436944,0.000931766,0.0006554464,0.0002076285],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002650683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002397637,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004026126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004781111,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999348,0.000137754,0.00004483097,0.0001941412,0.00021097,0.00006431399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971719,0.001508599,0.000485368,0.0003692685,0.0002420103,0.0002228432],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003395418,0.00009579647,0.008000783,0.0001280521,0.0000235566,0.0001786106,0.001148191,0.0004414454,0.9457529,0.0008173825,0.0000662419,0.04300743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004421209,0.001330948,0.7899787,0.00006476767,0.00005653318,0.001563208,0.001816084,0.003546961,0.1900676,0.009277487,0.002161826,0.00009157883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928884,0.0002999421,0.004169233,0.00007484228,0.0000287712,0.00001310494,0.00002905571,0.00004370769,0.002453064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998599,0.00007510151,0.001006917,0.00002763278,0.000005605199,0.00001088611,0.000020099,0.00001372723,0.0002410437],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001533224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005129099,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03867615167776459,"score_gpt":0.3375378878379325,"score_spread":0.2988617361601679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}