{"id":"W4205860119","doi":"10.1002/cjce.24359","title":"Potassium transformation and release during biomass combustion","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Stalk; Straw; Chemistry; Combustion; Potassium; Biomass (ecology); Agronomy; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Horticulture","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001358755,0.00009494162,0.0001098875,0.000137108,0.0001076689,0.00003153631,0.0001847984,0.000037215,0.00006980958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003877583,0.00008534003,0.00004317997,0.0002018538,0.00003114515,0.0001223738,0.00001336333,0.0003470613,0.00000113472],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002655559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006125092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006769338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007844021,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993874,0.000008635366,0.0002153951,0.00004943706,0.0001483143,0.0001908617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995758,0.00003467777,0.00003690307,0.00007125832,0.00003140929,0.0002499658],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009852569,0.000002081103,0.00002341203,0.00009751072,0.00002668051,0.00002133338,0.0003649975,0.01143069,0.9873707,0.0001004797,0.0001187573,0.0004335562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003497078,0.00001277939,0.00006536311,0.00002474454,0.0000232295,0.0004290854,0.00005954014,0.004908488,0.993287,0.00007600219,0.0006291279,0.0001349689],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984359,0.0006482867,0.00008727863,0.0004977185,0.0002039102,0.00004373979,0.00001012996,0.00003677597,0.00003629366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998356,0.000003704655,0.00005989695,0.00001941778,0.00005183586,0.000003462164,0.000002908934,0.00001928718,0.000003953595],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006522205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3480065,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004208176400016464,"score_gpt":0.1549988246742152,"score_spread":0.1507906482741987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}