{"id":"W4205999487","doi":"10.1038/s41433-021-01897-0","title":"Cohort studies investigating the effects of exposures: key principles that impact the credibility of the results","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Eye","topic":"Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; McMaster University; Impact","funders":"National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Medicine; Credibility; Key (lock); Cohort study; Cohort; MEDLINE; Environmental health; Intensive care medicine; Computer science; Internal medicine; Biology; Political science; Computer security","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00654009,0.0003771217,0.0005460704,0.00002364352,0.0007739397,0.00002257421,0.001422161,0.0001939172,0.000150668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0232479,0.0001753353,0.0002725372,0.0003063898,0.002246802,0.0001068877,0.002250481,0.001387489,0.00001117918],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007832722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001900898,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002187397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003913299,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9937398,0.002099059,0.0007443614,0.0007625063,0.002204144,0.0004501063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9857644,0.01105581,0.001278309,0.001789655,0.00002707032,0.00008470149],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008382694,0.0001386225,0.5121608,0.0005972771,0.000560603,0.000005420111,0.02080827,0.001570848,0.001450244,0.000007238766,0.4612208,0.001396062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005460008,0.0002810014,0.8361962,0.0004166645,0.0002554617,6.36647e-7,0.002013074,0.00004996445,0.003415435,0.0002644856,0.1562801,0.0002809474],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8379573,0.001014573,0.000002831566,0.0005192801,0.1555483,0.0024167,0.0003583348,0.00002487021,0.002157864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9462188,0.001360214,0.00006580277,0.0001845363,0.05094335,0.0003560715,0.00005125198,0.00007023382,0.0007497522],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3240354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9849797,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0308423844288765,"score_gpt":0.3150495677515742,"score_spread":0.2842071833226977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}