{"id":"W4206236623","doi":"10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.118427","title":"Frequency and voltage coordinated control of a grid of AC/DC microgrids","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Energy","topic":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; King Abdulaziz University","keywords":"Microgrid; Controller (irrigation); Automatic frequency control; Distributed generation; Grid; AC power; Voltage; Engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electric power system; Control engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Control (management); Renewable energy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002291822,0.0003582985,0.0003566534,0.0002732536,0.0003764338,0.0008541274,0.0003552421,0.0001950577,0.001474633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004958544,0.0001376284,0.000164932,0.0003419226,0.0002306532,0.0002631941,0.0003826337,0.0002287491,0.0001652369],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003023352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003678907,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003990155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005315762,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998416,0.00003655766,0.000009692342,0.0000457632,0.00003729406,0.00002916499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998353,0.00003279679,0.00003687122,0.00002046105,0.00005639729,0.00001825171],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000354494,0.0000948292,0.001530461,0.00008202448,0.00006250403,0.0001424174,0.0001330482,0.8987159,0.01192003,0.009199967,0.002303787,0.07546056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002531328,0.0001098367,0.0008220294,0.000004176085,0.00001759554,0.00002675531,0.00003140663,0.9944164,0.001441899,0.002180991,0.0009186555,0.000005129035],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4016069,0.0004811921,0.5667929,0.0003393532,0.0002600703,0.00009963417,0.0002592882,0.000850081,0.02931058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947003,0.00003431513,0.004473945,0.000009130184,0.00001651761,0.00001377854,0.00001853427,0.000006859504,0.0007267239],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003990155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007933855,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.002263137263292761,"score_gpt":0.1487956511774937,"score_spread":0.146532513914201,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}