{"id":"W4206745408","doi":"10.1002/0471754323.ch1","title":"Introduction","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Photonic Crystals and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Metamaterial; Physics; Novelty; Philosophy; Optics; Theology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000009443356,0.00006787171,0.00006733424,0.00002509592,0.0000129325,0.000009556372,0.00004912618,0.00002551357,0.3623143],"category_scores_gemma":[9.429454e-8,0.00005934503,0.00003318526,0.00003238014,0.000009571836,0.000007107594,0.00001093207,0.00004956461,0.001330842],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004025693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001062279,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002222719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001352638,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997319,0.00000187476,0.00004725084,0.0001219296,0.00003229602,0.00006477957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997627,0.000001330804,0.00003675021,0.0001762157,0.000003399406,0.00001964678],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[7.02336e-8,0.00001806624,0.000004459785,8.660343e-7,0.00001284959,6.610458e-9,0.000001343289,4.205344e-7,0.00004166664,0.07269124,0.911319,0.01590997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003628134,0.000001023989,0.000003055089,0.000002297512,0.000006884347,7.14145e-8,0.000009557385,0.000008585374,0.0000976736,0.0002853311,0.9994795,0.00006971441],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000002087622,0.00003504396,0.003877075,0.0004790981,0.0000717052,0.00008706209,0.00003416268,0.0000849486,0.9953288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008585589,0.000003533422,0.0006980851,0.00001634057,0.007865674,0.00003103605,0.000116441,0.0001028345,0.9903075],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3609835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994467,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003761128305591463,"score_gpt":0.2292128326944757,"score_spread":0.2254517043888842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}