{"id":"W4207022658","doi":"10.1186/s12992-022-00796-7","title":"The challenges of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) testing in low-middle income countries and possible cost-effective measures in resource-limited settings","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Globalization and Health","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Medical Research Council; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; South African Medical Research Council","keywords":"Medicine; Environmental health; Pandemic; Psychological intervention; Developing country; High income countries; Personal protective equipment; Pooling; Public health; Global health; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Economic growth; Pathology; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002447324,0.0003696965,0.001403024,0.0004630687,0.0003724318,0.00005208287,0.0001249201,0.0002329056,0.000002343864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009097709,0.0003017315,0.00007577719,0.001202126,0.0001626624,0.00008782237,0.0001456543,0.0005888792,0.000001553644],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007326261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007144315,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003838921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007498232,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967626,0.0007770127,0.001074365,0.0005296569,0.0004334001,0.0004230209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997779,0.000876455,0.0008531641,0.0002835883,0.0001297607,0.00007799685],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001683588,0.0001181398,0.009055016,0.0390905,0.0001716771,0.0001532919,0.00113721,0.000004090579,0.00000797091,0.0009079295,0.0001126305,0.9490732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002025411,0.0008029703,0.01284559,0.03924364,0.0002027165,0.001359405,0.0005588272,0.0001216331,0.00001915367,0.00009220027,0.9423226,0.0004059194],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01173491,0.9835258,0.000004492304,0.0002838089,0.0001063464,0.003455302,0.00008687496,0.00009165453,0.0007108641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003862558,0.9927467,0.00005750234,0.002827246,0.00003744241,0.000370033,0.00003243663,0.00005766428,0.000008399868],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9486673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999435,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1622268534661709,"score_gpt":0.3912522746307475,"score_spread":0.2290254211645766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}