{"id":"W4210527949","doi":"10.15185/izawol.490","title":"Refugee children’s earnings in adulthood","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IZA World of Labor","topic":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Western University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Refugee; Earnings; Demographic economics; Psychology; Developmental psychology; Political science; Economics; Accounting; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005039264,0.0000525086,0.0001062717,0.0001623357,0.0002107449,0.00001370626,0.0002181601,0.00001862765,0.002058232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001201915,0.0000579489,0.00003088581,0.001189897,0.00006054066,0.00006707395,0.00005191541,0.0001803892,0.000009575988],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008625639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001454557,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001367228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06422474,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989787,0.0002217121,0.0001783809,0.0001298048,0.0003201984,0.0001711965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996477,0.0000466136,0.00009783499,0.0001093611,0.00005039397,0.00004812444],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004094148,0.0002095248,0.6990937,0.000007379559,0.00001321642,0.000005465437,0.06449195,0.0007518842,0.0001330998,0.2266326,0.00559883,0.003021456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005557604,0.00004409528,0.3055591,0.00001455627,0.00000662107,4.569832e-7,0.006892777,0.0001613564,0.00005084266,0.0004756459,0.6860703,0.0001685479],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882595,0.0001258839,0.000004828976,0.00337039,0.0001510761,0.0001458317,0.00004945353,0.00004056899,0.007852457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989198,0.00003866978,0.000263642,0.0005603303,0.00005360771,0.00002064121,0.00001439876,0.000007540169,0.009843186],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6804714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998854,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007179247979681455,"score_gpt":0.2733087039040599,"score_spread":0.2661294559243784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}