{"id":"W4211221764","doi":"10.1002/047134608x.w8234","title":"Delay Lines","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Wideband; Group delay and phase delay; Computer science; Electronic engineering; True time delay; Bandwidth (computing); Delay calculation; Line (geometry); Radar; Propagation delay; Telecommunications; Engineering; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005143096,0.001184717,0.0006572367,0.001644301,0.001156597,0.002685702,0.001951808,0.001428745,0.09526424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002185989,0.0004697879,0.0004258724,0.001943118,0.0006834874,0.002703537,0.001571551,0.00140077,0.06302308],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001498133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008062162,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008480977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008877757,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988629,0.00009902854,0.00005992761,0.0002624918,0.0005974983,0.0001181958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989502,0.0001584196,0.00009231318,0.0002021182,0.0005237234,0.00007332882],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003473199,0.0001237815,0.0006329737,0.001211019,0.00005557786,0.0006484769,0.0003389218,0.005480507,0.07075376,0.2747216,0.183451,0.4622351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002428935,0.00007207513,0.0001146006,0.00009423742,0.00001863604,0.0005302833,0.00004143713,0.002696268,0.02472607,0.01204757,0.9595966,0.00003789069],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.008858983,0.01795351,0.4476125,0.001554666,0.004589968,0.0005088992,0.004558694,0.01392187,0.500441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1996127,0.02434961,0.2147793,0.002005053,0.001444523,0.0008171634,0.008513707,0.002924612,0.5455533],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09526424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3186907,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.002541956751057079,"score_gpt":0.1971964977599605,"score_spread":0.1946545410089034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}