{"id":"W4212954869","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-31625-3","title":"Research on Teaching and Learning Probability","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"BiblioBoard Library Catalog (Open Research Library)","topic":"Statistics Education and Methodologies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Variety (cybernetics); Computer science; Mathematics education; Psychology; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001613902,0.0003589107,0.0004596681,0.001828855,0.0009277455,0.003753823,0.0007717105,0.0008859023,0.04031266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01427569,0.0002155187,0.0003100883,0.004749649,0.003311848,0.006659456,0.0009399622,0.001921293,0.003443794],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002831409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003392857,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003355901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005037949,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990319,0.0003932252,0.00003784632,0.0001273479,0.000351847,0.00005784825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9814143,0.01568812,0.0005208199,0.0007214515,0.001044322,0.0006110246],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002235189,0.0001539511,0.003041636,0.0004592476,0.00001262754,0.00005148499,0.002268352,0.0005605571,0.0002519028,0.7076049,0.02030174,0.2652713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001554022,0.0000909708,0.009717522,0.000795126,0.00003345158,0.0001924967,0.002967359,0.001232736,0.001132158,0.7624288,0.2213805,0.00001330315],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.03887764,0.06468438,0.01479268,0.02112539,0.0004604483,0.00002325471,0.000227194,0.0001305109,0.8596784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6629769,0.1177591,0.01021511,0.002154163,0.001632345,0.00008885904,0.0004536314,0.0001325215,0.2045873],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04031266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1348593,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4832991748921277,"score_gpt":0.510539422890603,"score_spread":0.02724024799847524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}