{"id":"W4213033297","doi":"10.1080/00085006.2022.2027130","title":"From peoples into nations: a history of eastern Europe","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Slavonic Papers","topic":"Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Geography; Ethnology; History","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001875923,0.00006733423,0.0001291053,0.0001265578,0.0006403779,0.0000080156,0.0003137136,0.00004799036,0.003200307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005407592,0.00008225231,0.00007184036,0.0003803188,0.0003207621,0.00004567451,0.00003346716,0.0001503502,0.0000489584],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004291427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006632484,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8712102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9363277,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988118,0.0002319585,0.0001522383,0.0001654011,0.0003190585,0.0003194761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999104,0.0002001783,0.00004756109,0.0001243414,0.0000625229,0.0004613653],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006083511,0.00004616561,0.001859912,0.00001095743,0.00003897132,0.00003536812,0.1573579,0.00002341486,0.00005895632,0.8212377,0.01298022,0.006344437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007236312,0.00001759036,0.0003622755,0.000003307451,0.00001124469,1.045572e-7,0.01151986,0.00003345252,1.170117e-7,0.001647525,0.9862324,0.00009973491],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05742004,0.0013043,0.000003970748,0.002006384,0.001584531,0.0001282069,0.000130468,0.00003739578,0.9373847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9045669,0.00005600999,0.00005020511,0.0009312307,0.0001740392,0.00002155484,0.00002732531,0.00001136201,0.09416137],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9732522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995309,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01363470279333829,"score_gpt":0.2321644790274162,"score_spread":0.2185297762340779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}