{"id":"W4213236107","doi":"10.1080/00048402.2021.1938617","title":"Counting Composites","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Australasian Journal of Philosophy","topic":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","field":"Psychology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Identity (music); Composition (language); Mathematics; Philosophy; Epistemology; Composite material; Polymer science; Aesthetics; Materials science; Linguistics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003810388,0.0001262354,0.0002522978,0.00008565119,0.00009316302,0.00004892335,0.0003459153,0.00008272164,0.001999151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009335679,0.0001077879,0.0001939369,0.0003517217,0.0002583798,0.0002024863,0.00003834086,0.0003925186,0.0002232038],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002315256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000560181,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000104388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.290122e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986225,0.0001404109,0.0004549415,0.0001774363,0.0003146416,0.0002900687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989151,0.0001388614,0.0002706876,0.0002183871,0.0002311737,0.0002258042],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004384696,0.0001938903,0.002124495,0.000008570739,0.00008426165,0.001241252,0.0003882296,0.000007229304,0.005181064,0.9888889,0.00058146,0.001256826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008092309,0.0003178107,0.01051239,0.0001189373,0.0000650175,0.00266254,0.0002243319,0.000004387147,0.005918531,0.975576,0.003591492,0.0001993626],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2373984,0.0006310039,0.0007132981,0.01644126,0.001833675,0.00005276637,0.000009362464,0.00002377149,0.7428965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969756,0.00000588591,0.001104058,0.0005638574,0.001113947,6.556931e-7,0.000001209206,0.00001115245,0.0002236087],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7595773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989132,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02981359306843199,"score_gpt":0.3064162392796677,"score_spread":0.2766026462112357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}