{"id":"W4214706318","doi":"10.47862/apples.110026","title":"Worlds apart","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Apples - Journal of Applied Language Studies","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Sociocultural evolution; Emic and etic; Agency (philosophy); Hierarchy; Psychology; Pedagogy; Sociology; Political science; Social science; Anthropology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008482052,0.00080078,0.0004721678,0.001003227,0.007535689,0.01000237,0.001414682,0.002096661,0.3182104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00228485,0.0003195425,0.0005239689,0.0009626871,0.002899717,0.005880709,0.0122832,0.003128087,0.1286596],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002494253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002606153,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008882674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0182963,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985661,0.0003121386,0.00005653634,0.0002841916,0.0004251717,0.000355838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991049,0.0000586803,0.00004375372,0.000151537,0.0001761851,0.0004650103],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001270458,0.00009889222,0.001293013,0.0001928044,0.0000200597,0.0008375931,0.0185408,0.0001449637,0.0011317,0.3631398,0.4315958,0.1828774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001799887,0.000006357337,0.0001917538,0.00004367532,0.00000129905,0.00009711098,0.002197431,0.00001120539,0.00004615339,0.00412306,0.9932759,0.00000439514],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003084749,0.0008506208,0.00220417,0.005333791,0.001829588,0.00006208573,0.0003912355,0.0002804195,0.9859634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05079078,0.001264694,0.002588288,0.003958144,0.0003436295,0.00007958405,0.0007808131,0.0003858449,0.9398082],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3182104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9724902,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0289697898296828,"score_gpt":0.2673805215209764,"score_spread":0.2384107316912936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}