{"id":"W4214884879","doi":"10.1016/j.jappgeo.2022.104588","title":"Three-dimensional forward modeling and characterization of the responses of the ground-airborne frequency-domain electromagnetic method","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Geophysics","topic":"Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Discretization; Galerkin method; Basis function; Helmholtz equation; Finite element method; Frequency domain; Mathematical analysis; Solver; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical optimization; Boundary value problem","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002536432,0.0002884021,0.0001999259,0.0001816119,0.000158632,0.0003715946,0.0003095114,0.0005291591,0.001430181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007567572,0.0001270401,0.0003086619,0.0002035917,0.0002155208,0.0003720841,0.0003160353,0.0003502629,0.0003131826],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001421469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004112994,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002375527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001398618,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998835,0.00003958794,0.000004821037,0.00001837572,0.00003968312,0.00001399378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997157,0.0001331134,0.00002697975,0.00003630352,0.00007588417,0.00001200024],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001096292,0.0000851929,0.00235937,0.00006283983,0.00002687502,0.0001202538,0.0001064407,0.8943208,0.04954516,0.0057909,0.0005616965,0.04691084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000257568,0.00001254695,0.0003383718,0.000001864664,0.000002082607,0.00001697519,0.000009514109,0.9958384,0.003184682,0.0002937832,0.0002955705,0.000003664411],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1762704,0.00007929491,0.8183253,0.0001263681,0.00003239557,0.00003122662,0.000147272,0.0003941789,0.004593533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9504248,0.00009814747,0.04643165,0.00003193656,0.00001045474,0.0000369539,0.0001754241,0.00004381726,0.002746859],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002375527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004784465,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01132112577817921,"score_gpt":0.2191815764407273,"score_spread":0.2078604506625481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}