{"id":"W4220654386","doi":"10.1049/stg2.12062","title":"Cascading verification initiated by switching attacks through compromised digital relays","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Smart Grid","topic":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Water Security Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Relay; Circuit breaker; Computer science; Enumeration; Digital protective relay; Computation; Process (computing); Protective relay; Reliability engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Mathematics; Operating system; Algorithm","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007853927,0.0004784053,0.0004023795,0.0008858698,0.000392649,0.0008529441,0.0005777171,0.0004655861,0.002673597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004199954,0.0001546998,0.0003897651,0.0003571225,0.0008383121,0.0009064038,0.001186812,0.0004476761,0.0002703144],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005124569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002780453,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009651259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008172211,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991227,0.0002668451,0.00005554392,0.00011461,0.0003027846,0.0001375975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995867,0.002194209,0.0005473983,0.0008244071,0.0004121401,0.0001547559],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009046163,0.0002202248,0.01945225,0.0002178088,0.0001735253,0.004845178,0.0007009709,0.8203717,0.05865833,0.03198802,0.001203966,0.06126348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002294168,0.0003618905,0.002126342,0.00001483608,0.00006539603,0.000694279,0.0001654658,0.9619409,0.02667708,0.006866759,0.001044274,0.0000197916],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8429142,0.00006945627,0.1479112,0.00009531058,0.00003403992,0.0001026368,0.0000703862,0.0007688347,0.008033947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961598,0.00001830649,0.003286358,0.000005696159,0.000001681843,0.00000875301,0.00001495766,0.000004769187,0.0004997019],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002673597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008944094,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01579971404768745,"score_gpt":0.2187923547477701,"score_spread":0.2029926407000826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}