{"id":"W4220774099","doi":"10.1038/s41598-022-09023-0","title":"No interface energy barrier and increased surface pinning in low temperature baked niobium","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; TRIUMF","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council; TRIUMF","keywords":"Niobium; Condensed matter physics; Penetration depth; Superconductivity; Magnetometer; Flux pinning; Vortex; Pinning force; Materials science; Bilayer; Magnetic field; Critical field; London penetration depth; Field (mathematics); Physics; Chemistry; High-temperature superconductivity; Thermodynamics; Optics; Metallurgy; Membrane; Critical current","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001147864,0.0001512091,0.0002510922,0.0001840069,0.0002793923,0.0003768146,0.0002367201,0.0003442916,0.002217631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004893202,0.0002200816,0.0001109123,0.0001567429,0.0004307424,0.000307243,0.0002385858,0.0004550308,0.0002522925],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002606838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001707357,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001800077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003087386,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998119,0.00001854761,0.000009912437,0.00004430253,0.00005932938,0.00005597279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997905,0.00005691898,0.00004332348,0.00002917847,0.00005388785,0.00002626605],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001170401,0.000005574804,0.0003033339,0.00004662427,0.000002770561,0.00002818014,0.00004887752,0.000036888,0.9989023,0.00006464058,0.0000136684,0.0004300846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006304091,0.000146165,0.00539475,0.00000539804,0.00001123078,0.00005663881,0.00008585939,0.0005416928,0.9932443,0.00003472697,0.0004679391,0.000005022016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982503,0.000473251,0.000586834,0.00002401826,0.000010711,0.000004967721,0.00005406665,0.00002776379,0.0005679814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99903,0.00007735306,0.0002650805,0.000006515008,0.000001525067,0.000004748868,0.00005358898,0.00001369158,0.0005474626],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002217631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007418692,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005263372581125506,"score_gpt":0.2061574070335883,"score_spread":0.2008940344524628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}