{"id":"W4220890753","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154697","title":"Pesticide exposure of wild bees and honey bees foraging from field border flowers in intensively managed agriculture areas","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"British Heart Foundation","keywords":"Pesticide; Pollinator; Bifenthrin; Biology; Honey bee; Pesticide residue; Foraging; Toxicology; Agronomy; Pollination; Pollen; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002455454,0.00008092227,0.0001220663,0.000007877093,0.0003949356,0.00001281859,0.0004039153,0.00001386337,0.00007587023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005014744,0.00002430821,0.00004309293,0.0001937573,0.000370635,0.00005830553,0.0007032958,0.000116913,6.692799e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002162846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002941803,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008337244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009934594,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99917,0.00004222489,0.0001279652,0.0001750389,0.0003296238,0.0001551609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997075,0.0001323388,0.00008896563,0.00004092189,0.000006817724,0.00002351094],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005331682,0.00007372335,0.01462648,0.00000325625,0.00001645879,0.000002447237,0.001377603,0.002659822,0.9763195,0.0001337592,0.0001926595,0.004540977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007628067,0.0001687472,0.9785632,0.0000206792,0.00001407866,0.000004550607,0.006439398,0.0001317545,0.01384092,0.0005196813,0.0001410139,0.00007970152],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953553,0.0003798938,3.515668e-7,0.003836096,0.00004163987,0.0001276491,0.00003596379,0.000003868271,0.0002192133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996276,0.0000693399,0.00002189114,0.00008347766,0.00001730118,0.000007684451,0.00000142337,3.757995e-7,0.0001708996],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9639367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3037565,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01107045551323708,"score_gpt":0.1770259513532555,"score_spread":0.1659554958400184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}