{"id":"W4220926605","doi":"10.1093/ct/qtac007","title":"The Many-Sided Franklin Ford and the History of a Post-Discipline","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communication Theory","topic":"Visual Culture and Art Theory","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Discipline; Institutionalisation; Historiography; Sociology; Order (exchange); Intellectual history; Social science; Epistemology; Engineering ethics; Law; Political science; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005422222,0.0002643913,0.0003354387,0.001954757,0.0097608,0.007540808,0.0007023842,0.003735104,0.004589078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00945455,0.0002613951,0.0001315863,0.00142685,0.04955094,0.007478269,0.002946016,0.005524652,0.0005094912],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01097124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006034202,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01216021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01103971,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962118,0.002381124,0.00007825725,0.0004887657,0.0005445091,0.0002955714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98858,0.008500387,0.0005521518,0.0006517656,0.0009673556,0.0007482555],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001893969,0.00001053632,0.0002675223,0.00003803098,0.000001450818,0.00009479917,0.01984327,0.00006376119,0.00004404138,0.9551675,0.01594148,0.008508532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001047792,0.00002609285,0.0006066072,0.0003796771,0.000002734221,0.0002804951,0.01561651,0.0002053368,0.000327084,0.1972581,0.7852609,0.00002607004],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09277188,0.0614994,0.009408419,0.4288607,0.005803317,0.0000409126,0.0001380502,0.00009400342,0.4013832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9461491,0.008762531,0.00115448,0.008113059,0.001675078,0.00003728162,0.00001498102,0.0000587512,0.03403477],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9902392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07960236,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02729076810152176,"score_gpt":0.2441453720223518,"score_spread":0.21685460392083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}